Is the lake safe?

Wayne County, New York

Sodus Bay algae bloom status

Confirmed bloom

2025 season, the latest published by New York

Is Sodus Bay safe to swim in?

Sodus Bay was on New York's harmful algal bloom list from 21 June 2025 to 8 September 2025, with confirmed bloom status (5 reports). Blooms are a recurring problem here: toxic algae has been reported in 11 of the 14 years from 2012 to 2025, most often in June, August and September.

Avoid contact with green, scummy or discoloured water and keep dogs out of it.

Check today on the NYHABS map
Years with blooms
11 of 14
Usual months
Jun, Aug and Sep
High-toxin years
0 2012–18
Data checked
24 October 2026
See it on the New York map

Sodus Bay algae bloom history

New York's Department of Environmental Conservation listed Sodus Bay as having a harmful algal bloom in 11 of the 14 years from 2012 to 2025.

Blooms were confirmed by state staff in 10 years; in the other years they were reported as suspicious but not confirmed.

Blooms have been recorded every year for the last 4 years in the data.

That puts Sodus Bay in the top 15% of the 352 New York lakes on this site for the number of years with blooms.

  1. 2012 Suspicious, 2 reports
  2. 2013 Confirmed, 1 report
  3. 2014 Confirmed, 1 report
  4. 2015 Confirmed, 1 report
  5. 2016 Confirmed, 4 reports
  6. 2017 Confirmed, 1 report
  7. 2018 None
  8. 2019 Confirmed, 3 reports
  9. 2020 None
  10. 2021 None
  11. 2022 Confirmed, 4 reports
  12. 2023 Confirmed, 3 reports
  13. 2024 Confirmed, 2 reports
  14. 2025 Confirmed, 5 reports
Confirmed bloomSuspicious bloomNot on the bloom list

When do algae blooms happen at Sodus Bay?

At Sodus Bay, reports are most often logged in June, August and September.

About 100% of reports fall between May and September, when warm, calm, sunny weather lets blue-green algae multiply.

Blooms can appear, move with the wind and fade within hours or days, so the time of year is only a guide.

January: 0% of reports
February: 0% of reports
March: 0% of reports
April: 0% of reports
May: 0% of reports
June: 55% of reports
July: 0% of reports
August: 36% of reports
September: 9% of reports
October: 0% of reports
November: 0% of reports
December: 0% of reports
Share of reports by month. Darker bars are the peak months.

Recent Sodus Bay algae reports

New York publishes one entry per lake for each season it appears on the bloom list, showing when it was first and last listed and its highest status.

DateResult
21 June 2025 to 8 September 2025 Confirmed bloom
12 June 2024 to 14 September 2024 Confirmed bloom
25 August 2023 to 21 September 2023 Confirmed bloom
31 August 2022 to 8 September 2022 Confirmed bloom
4 June 2019 to 2 July 2019 Confirmed bloom
30 June 2017 to 20 October 2017 Confirmed bloom
19 August 2016 to 30 September 2016 Confirmed bloom
9 June 2015 to 16 June 2015 Confirmed bloom
19 June 2014 to 29 September 2014 Confirmed bloom
27 August 2013 to 27 October 2013 Confirmed bloom
7 September 2012 to 13 October 2012 Suspicious bloom

What the New York results mean

New York sorts each bloom by how far it has been checked.

Suspicious bloom
Reported to the state but not yet confirmed as blue-green algae.
Confirmed bloom
State staff confirmed blue-green algae from photos or a sample. Avoid contact where the bloom is.
High toxins
Toxin levels high enough to be a health concern. Recorded separately from 2012 to 2018.

Is Sodus Bay safe for dogs?

Dogs are at the greatest risk from toxic algae. They swallow water while swimming, eat scum on the shore and lick algae off their fur afterwards, and a small amount can kill a dog within hours. With blooms recorded in 11 different years here, take particular care at Sodus Bay in June, August and September.

  • Keep your dog on a lead near water that looks green, scummy, foamy or discoloured, and away from algae washed up on the shore.
  • If your dog gets in, rinse it straight away with clean water and don't let it lick its coat.
  • Call a vet immediately if your dog vomits, drools, has diarrhoea, staggers, shakes or seems weak after being near the water.

Read the full guide to toxic algae and dogs: symptoms, what to do in the first minutes and how vets treat it.

Health effects of toxic algae

Blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) can produce toxins that affect the liver, nervous system and skin. Swallowing water during a bloom can cause stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhoea. Skin contact can cause rashes, and breathing spray from the water can irritate the eyes, nose and throat. Children are at higher risk because they are smaller and more likely to swallow water.

How to spot a bloom

Toxic blooms can look like pea soup, spilled paint or green streaks on the surface, and they can also be blue, brown, white or red. Scum often collects along the shore downwind. If you can't see your feet in knee-deep water, or you aren't sure, stay out.

Don't drink untreated lake water, and don't boil it to make it safe: boiling doesn't destroy algal toxins. If you feel unwell after contact with the water, contact a doctor or Poison Control on 1-800-222-1222.

Nearby lakes with algae reports

All Wayne County lakes with algae reports

Questions about Sodus Bay

Is there algae in Sodus Bay right now?

Sodus Bay was on New York's harmful algal bloom list from 21 June 2025 to 8 September 2025, with confirmed bloom status (5 reports). New York publishes its data once a year, so for today's conditions check the NYHABS map and the signs at the shore.

When was the last algae bloom at Sodus Bay?

The most recent entry in New York's data is from 21 June 2025: a confirmed bloom.

Has Sodus Bay had toxic algae before?

Yes. Blooms are recorded in 11 of the 14 years from 2012 to 2025, most often in June, August and September.

Can dogs swim in Sodus Bay?

Keep dogs out of the water whenever a bloom is reported or the water looks green, scummy or discoloured. Dogs are the animals most often killed by algal toxins because they swallow water and lick their fur. If your dog swims in water that might have algae, rinse it with clean water and call a vet if it vomits, drools, staggers or seems weak.

Can you eat fish caught in Sodus Bay during a bloom?

If you keep fish caught during a bloom, health agencies advise removing the guts and liver and rinsing the fillets in clean water before cooking, because toxins collect most in the organs. Some agencies advise not eating fish from an active bloom at all, so follow local guidance.

About this data

This page uses official records from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), which published as a yearly summary; the current season is shown on the NYHABS map. Reports are grouped by waterbody. The site was last rebuilt on 24 October 2026.

States only test some lakes, some of the time, so a lake without a recent report hasn't necessarily been checked. This page is independent, isn't affiliated with the State of New York, and isn't health advice. View the source data.