Kirk Lake algae bloom history
New York's Department of Environmental Conservation listed Kirk Lake as having a harmful algal bloom in 11 of the 13 years from 2013 to 2025.
In 1 year, a bloom here was confirmed with high toxin levels, the most serious category the state recorded (tracked from 2012 to 2018).
Blooms were confirmed by state staff in 11 years; in the other years they were reported as suspicious but not confirmed.
That puts Kirk Lake in the top 10% of the 352 New York lakes on this site for the number of years with blooms.
- 2013 Confirmed, 2 reports
- 2014 High toxins, 2 reports
- 2015 Confirmed, 7 reports
- 2016 Confirmed, 3 reports
- 2017 Confirmed, 1 report
- 2018 Confirmed, 3 reports
- 2019 Confirmed, 2 reports
- 2020 Confirmed, 1 report
- 2021 Confirmed, 5 reports
- 2022 Confirmed, 2 reports
- 2023 None
- 2024 None
- 2025 Confirmed, 1 report
When do algae blooms happen at Kirk Lake?
At Kirk Lake, reports are most often logged in March, July and November.
Reports are spread across the year, with 55% between May and September.
Blooms can appear, move with the wind and fade within hours or days, so the time of year is only a guide.
Recent Kirk Lake algae reports
New York publishes one entry per lake for each season it appears on the bloom list, showing when it was first and last listed and its highest status.
| Date | Result |
|---|---|
| 19 November 2025 | Confirmed bloom |
| 4 September 2022 to 4 November 2022 | Confirmed bloom |
| 11 July 2021 to 8 October 2021 | Confirmed bloom |
| 20 November 2020 | Confirmed bloom |
| 3 July 2019 to 20 August 2019 | Confirmed bloom |
| 8 March 2018 to 27 October 2018 | Confirmed bloom |
| 28 July 2017 to 13 October 2017 | Confirmed bloom |
| 29 July 2016 to 2 October 2016 | Confirmed bloom |
| 7 March 2015 to 20 October 2015 | Confirmed bloom |
| 10 March 2014 to 20 October 2014 | Confirmed bloom, high toxins |
| 12 August 2013 to 9 September 2013 | Confirmed bloom |
What the New York results mean
New York sorts each bloom by how far it has been checked.
- Suspicious bloom
- Reported to the state but not yet confirmed as blue-green algae.
- Confirmed bloom
- State staff confirmed blue-green algae from photos or a sample. Avoid contact where the bloom is.
- High toxins
- Toxin levels high enough to be a health concern. Recorded separately from 2012 to 2018.
Is Kirk Lake safe for dogs?
Dogs are at the greatest risk from toxic algae. They swallow water while swimming, eat scum on the shore and lick algae off their fur afterwards, and a small amount can kill a dog within hours. With blooms recorded in 11 different years here, take particular care at Kirk Lake in March, July and November.
- Keep your dog on a lead near water that looks green, scummy, foamy or discoloured, and away from algae washed up on the shore.
- If your dog gets in, rinse it straight away with clean water and don't let it lick its coat.
- Call a vet immediately if your dog vomits, drools, has diarrhoea, staggers, shakes or seems weak after being near the water.
Read the full guide to toxic algae and dogs: symptoms, what to do in the first minutes and how vets treat it.
Health effects of toxic algae
Blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) can produce toxins that affect the liver, nervous system and skin. Swallowing water during a bloom can cause stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhoea. Skin contact can cause rashes, and breathing spray from the water can irritate the eyes, nose and throat. Children are at higher risk because they are smaller and more likely to swallow water.
How to spot a bloom
Toxic blooms can look like pea soup, spilled paint or green streaks on the surface, and they can also be blue, brown, white or red. Scum often collects along the shore downwind. If you can't see your feet in knee-deep water, or you aren't sure, stay out.
Don't drink untreated lake water, and don't boil it to make it safe: boiling doesn't destroy algal toxins. If you feel unwell after contact with the water, contact a doctor or Poison Control on 1-800-222-1222.
Nearby lakes with algae reports
- Lake Casse3 km away, 7 reports, last in 2024
- Secor Lake3 km away, 2 reports, last in 2025
- Lake Lincolndale5 km away, 10 reports, last in 2025
- Barrett Pond5 km away, 3 reports, last in 2023
- Barger Pond6 km away, 10 reports, last in 2025
Questions about Kirk Lake
Is there algae in Kirk Lake right now?
Kirk Lake was on New York's harmful algal bloom list on 19 November 2025, with confirmed bloom status (1 report). New York publishes its data once a year, so for today's conditions check the NYHABS map and the signs at the shore.
When was the last algae bloom at Kirk Lake?
The most recent entry in New York's data is from 19 November 2025: a confirmed bloom.
Has Kirk Lake had toxic algae before?
Yes. Blooms are recorded in 11 of the 13 years from 2013 to 2025, most often in March, July and November.
Can dogs swim in Kirk Lake?
Keep dogs out of the water whenever a bloom is reported or the water looks green, scummy or discoloured. Dogs are the animals most often killed by algal toxins because they swallow water and lick their fur. If your dog swims in water that might have algae, rinse it with clean water and call a vet if it vomits, drools, staggers or seems weak.
Can you eat fish caught in Kirk Lake during a bloom?
If you keep fish caught during a bloom, health agencies advise removing the guts and liver and rinsing the fillets in clean water before cooking, because toxins collect most in the organs. Some agencies advise not eating fish from an active bloom at all, so follow local guidance.
About this data
This page uses official records from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), which published as a yearly summary; the current season is shown on the NYHABS map. Reports are grouped by waterbody. The site was last rebuilt on 24 October 2026.
States only test some lakes, some of the time, so a lake without a recent report hasn't necessarily been checked. This page is independent, isn't affiliated with the State of New York, and isn't health advice. View the source data.